Legally,
it was the burial of a convicted killer who was hanged after a judicial trial
from the lower court to the Supreme Court, but the religious leaders and their
groups turned it into the funeral of a saint. Question is, when the courts of
Islamic Republic of Pakistan had convicted him of the murder in the light of
the undeniable evidences and witnesses and also he had himself publicly owned
his crime, why was he declared ”Shaheed” martyr?
His
sympathizers, mainly belonging to religious and sectarian-based groups, claim
that Mumtaz Qadri performed his duty as Salman Taseer had caused disrespect to
the last Prophet (PBUH). “Therefore, it was religiously wrong to hang a
man like him”, they argue.
It
should be kept in mind that the former Governor Punjab Salman Taseer was
accused of having insulted the last Prophet (PBUH) just because he criticized
the blasphemy law over its misuse especially against Christians and Ahemadis.
Question is, can a law (including this one) not be criticized and demanded to
be amended in Pakistan?
We
should not forget that all the Pakistani laws are drafted, presented, debated
and approved (after hearing for and against arguments) by human beings
(parliamentarians) (who are sometimes termed as corrupt politicians). Even the
present Constitution of Pakistan, which is the considered as the mother of all
laws, was finalized the same way. Furthermore, it is (till date) the third
Constitution of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan and that too was amended
several times.
More
interestingly, Pakistan initially inherited the blasphemy law from the India`s
British rules of 1860 which later on expanded in 1927. Then after the
independence, between 1980 and 1986, several clauses were added to the laws in
the process of his “Islamicisation” by a military dictator General Zia-ul-Haq
who unconstitutionally took over the country. Keeping in view all these facts,
should the present blasphemy law be considered as sacred as the holy Quran??
It
is fact that the blasphemy law was passed to deal with the cases under which
one is accused of having caused a sort of disrespect to the last prophet
(PBUH), Quran and Islam. Therefore, like all the other laws of the country, it had
to be decided by the judges if the “crime” (alleged insult) had really taken
place. If yes, was the same accused the real culprit? If yes too, did he commit
the “crime” intentionally or it was done inadvertently. The answers to these
basic questions, supported by concrete evidence as well reliable witnesses,
would have determined the nature of punishment to the accused. On top of all,
there would be no one else except the relevant judge(s) who had to make
decisions for the case accordingly.
Taking
into account all these facts, question is had all these requirements of the
said law been fulfilled BEFORE giving the maxim punishment to (Salman Taseer)?
Even if we jump into the conclusion that the accused had really disrespected
the last Prophet (PBUH), did Mumtaz Qadri have the authority to punish him
anyway? When no, can such a “punishment” be justified religiously especially in
the light of the same “holy” law of blasphemy?
As a
matter of facts, when people begin to settle their cases by themselves, there is
no importance remaining in the laws passed to deal with these matters. In the
Salman Taseer case too, Mumtaz Qadri himself convicted the accused, determined
the nature of punishment and executed it without paying a heed to what the
“sacred” law was requiring in that regard. Then, through such an act, did Qadri
not cause a disrespect to the blasphemy law?
Yes,
it could be called the act of an individual, but what about the endorsement of
the same by different religious scholars, party heads, lawyers and some
journalists who declared him a martyr “Shaheed”? Now in the scenario where
Mumtaz Qadri has been declared as a martyr especially by several religious
scholars, then what is the position of all those people who were involved (from
arrest to the execution) in his hanging? Will they also be targeted one by one
by under the charge of “causing an insult” to the last Prophet (PBUH) like
Salman Taseer and Shehbaz Bhatti?? Will justifying Mumtz Qadri`s act of murder,
not encourage people, especially youth, to similarly treat anyone who, as per
their understanding, seems to have violated the “holy” law?
It
is an open secret that Pakistan has been badly affected by the violence in the
name of sect and religion. Thousands of people have already lost their loved
ones because of the same reason. Pakistan Muslims (including Barelvis,
Deobandis, Shias and Ahle-Hadice, all) had to pay the same price of the
religious extremism in the country as the Christians and Ahmedis did.
Therefore,
in the prevailing situation where especially the religious leaders need to
perform more efforts in order to stop the evil game, will supporting Mumtaz
Qadri`s act of taking law in hands, not add fuel to the ongoing war like
situation in the society? More importantly, with backing up his act
religiously, can any of their appeals for peace really work to pacify the
increasing tension among the religious and sectarian communities of the
society? When no, then who would be held responsible if more “Mumtaz Qadris”
come up to perform the same kind of “religious duty” in the days to come?
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